Everyone knows that car accidents can cause severe physical injuries, but it's not as well known that accidents can cause serious psychological distress as well. If you are ever in an auto accident, it's vital to pay close attention to your emotional state when you are pursuing a claim for compensation through the legal system. Otherwise, you may not get all the compensation that you deserve. The following article examines this important aspect of civil law.
Types of Distress
Research shows that auto accidents can cause a wide range psychological issues. A recent study reveals that many people have serious mental issues, such as post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, phobias and anxiety as much as one year after the accident. These issues can have a negative impact on your personal relationships as well as your ability to remain productive at your job. They can also harm your physical health by interfering with your sleep patterns.
Pain and Suffering
The law uses the term emotional distress to describe the various types of psychological issues that can occur after an accident. You can claim compensation for any emotional distress under a legal category called pain and suffering. The law considers your pain and suffering to be any physical or emotional pain you undergo because of the accident.
To have your emotional distress claim accepted in court you must show that the mental issue is not something with that is just temporary. You must also show that the issue is medically significant and that it was caused by the negligence of the defendant in the case.
Documentation
A crucial point to remember is that it's not enough to simply say that you have suffered emotional distress or are having psychological issues. You must back up your claim with solid documentation. Keep a record of all of your doctors appointments and have your health care providers put their diagnoses of your condition in writing. You might want to keep a journal detailing how your emotional distress has affected your life as well. Also, in some states, you could be required to show that you have physical injuries that are related to your psychological issues.
Getting the damage award you deserve from mental distress caused by an auto accident is a complicated process that is virtually impossible for the average person to navigate without expert help. To give yourself the best chance of receiving fair compensation after a car crash, consult with an experienced auto accident attorney in your area.